What are gum diseases?

Gum diseases are generally evaluated under two main headings:

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the initial stage of gum disease and is a reversible condition.

Symptoms:

• Bleeding gums

• Redness and tenderness

• Bad breath

Periodontitis (Advanced Gum Disease)

If gingivitis is not treated, periodontitis develops. At this stage, gingival recession and bone loss are observed.

Symptoms:

• Gingival recession,

• Wobbling in teeth

• Severe bad breath

• Risk of tooth loss

Causes of Gum Diseases

• Inadequate oral and dental care

• Tartar accumulation

• Cigarettes and other tobacco products

• Genetic factors

• Diabetes and hormonal changes

• Stress and irregular diet

How Is It Treated?

Gum treatment is planned according to the level of the disease:

Tartar (Tooth Stone) Cleaning

In mild gum problems, it is sufficient to remove plaque and tartar from the tooth surface.

2. Curettage (Deep Cleaning)

In cases where the gingival pockets are deepened, the bacteria are removed by cleaning the root surfaces.

3. Surgical Gum Treatment

Flap operations, bone graft and regenerative treatments can be applied in advanced periodontitis cases.

4. Gum Treatment with Laser

Laser-assisted gum therapy offers the advantage of shorter recovery time and less pain.

Things to Consider After Gum Treatment

• Brushing teeth at least 2 times a day

• Using dental floss and interface brush

• Using the mouthwashes recommended by the physician

• Avoiding cigarette consumption

• Not disrupting regular dental check-ups

Ways to Prevent Gum Diseases

• Dentist examination every 6 months

• Balanced and healthy diet

• Correct brushing techniques

• Using oral hygiene products regularly

Frequently Asked Questions About Gum Treatment

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Result

Gum treatment is critical not only for oral health but also for general health. With early diagnosis, correct treatment and regular care, gum diseases can be prevented and healthy teeth can be protected for many years. When symptoms such as bleeding or receding gums are noticed, the dentist should be consulted immediately.

You can secure your gum health by making an appointment immediately.